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Steiner Binoculars
Choosing Binoculars
There are several variables you need to balance when selecting the best binoculars for you:
Magnification:
Binoculars specifications include two numbers, such as 8 x 25. The first number is the magnification or power, indicating that the object you are looking at appears 8 times larger than when viewed with the naked eye. High power is good, but over 10 power it becomes hard to hold the binoculars steady enough. The more magnification the smaller the area you can see (smaller field of view).
Light gathering ability:
The second number is the diameter of the objective lens (the one furthest from your eye) in millimeters – 25mm in our example. The larger the objective lens, the more light enters the binoculars giving a brighter, sharper image. Larger objective lenses are better in low light conditions such as dawn and dusk.
Size and weight: These relate to the light-gathering ability, materials and the type of prism system.
Survivability: Binoculars can be damaged by scratching the lens, entry of water, dirt and by shocks. Better binoculars have seals to keep out contaminants while the best field and marine models have o-ring seals and are filled with nitrogen. This also stops interior fogging due to changes in temperature or humidity. Rubber armoured binoculars absorb shocks, protect from the elements, and provide grip.
Focus: Several models of binoculars are focus free with the focus on infinity. These do not normally focus on close objects well and lower priced models lack adjustment for individual eye strengths. For viewing of birds and other small wildlife make sure your binoculars can close focus.
Special features: Some binoculars have an integral compass so sightings can be taken while viewing distant objects.
Price and brand: There is a wide range in price and performance, even between what might appear to be the same specifications. Design, the quality of glass and other materials, and the number, polish and coating of lenses determine the optical performance. The world’s best binoculars are made in Germany or Austria.
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Steiner Binoculars
Binoculars consist of two identical telescopes mounted side-by-side and aligned to point accurately in the same direction. This allows the viewer to use both eyes (binocular vision) when viewing distant objects. Most are sized to be held using both hands, although there are much larger types.
A binocular gives users a three-dimensional image: the two views, presented from slightly different viewpoints to each of the viewer's eyes, produce a merged view with depth perception.
Our tips
Your purchase is an investment
Optical technology is stable
Binoculars do not go out of fashion
A quality pair lasts a lifetime
Buy the best you can afford.
Steiner Binoculars
Roof prism binoculars
The prisms are in a straight line enabling the objective lens and eyepiece to line up directly.
These binoculars are:
streamlined
small and compact
for travellers
for outdoor users
Porro prism binoculars
The objective lens is offset from the eyepiece so they are:
larger
more bulky
better at light-gathering
better at depth perception
wider in field of view
suited to mariners
suited to wildlife enthusiasts
Steiner Binoculars
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